Bangladesh’s private universities play a critical part in higher education by giving an assortment of scholarly programs to cater to the evolving demands of the workforce. These institutions, which have picked up popularity in recent years, are recognized for their advanced campuses, fabulous education, and the use of cutting-edge education tools, along with strong ties to the industry.

They give specialized courses across different areas such as business, engineering, and humanities. Despite challenges like high educational cost expenses, these universities proceed to pull in students for their adaptable learning environments and accentuation on career-oriented education.

In this blog, we will take a look at the Top 20 Private Universities in Bangladesh.

Overview of Private Universities in Bangladesh 

Bangladesh’s Private universities play a significant role in growing access to higher education and catering to the developing demand for specialized academic programs. Set up primarily within the 1990s, institutions such as North South University (NSU), Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB), and BRAC University set the benchmark for private education.

These colleges typically offer an assorted range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in disciplines such as trade, engineering, computer science, and liberal arts. Their advanced campuses, found in cities like Dhaka and Chittagong, are equipped with state-of-the-art offices, cultivating an environment conducive to learning. Despite their contributions, private universities confront challenges, such as affordability due to high tuition fees. 

Nevertheless, they continue to create talented graduates, essentially contributing to the nation’s workforce. Their focus on quality education, universal partnerships, and career-oriented curricula make them a crucial part of Bangladesh’s education framework.

List of Top 20 Private Universities in Bangladesh

1. North South University (NSU)

Built in 1992, NSU is one of the primary private universities in Bangladesh, eminent for its academic accomplishments and research endeavors. It offers programs in business, planning, social sciences, and more, emphasizing headway, global perspectives, and fostering innovative business ideas.

NSU boasts state-of-the-art facilities, a differing faculty, and collaborations with universal institutions. It reliably positions among the top universities in Bangladesh. The huge campus in Dhaka is filled with modern classrooms, libraries, and recreational spaces. 

NSU’s commitment to creating talented professionals and principled pioneers makes it a well-known choice among students. Grants and financial help programs further improve its accessibility for worthy and underprivileged students.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,50,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 10,00,000-15,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 4,00,000-6,00,000 BDT
• Established: 1992
• Total Programs: 30+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 22,000+
• Total Faculty: 900+
• Location: Bashundhara, Dhaka
• Demerits: Comparatively higher tuition fees

2. Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB)

Established in 1993, IUB focuses on liberal arts and science education. Located in Dhaka, its eco-friendly campus offers advanced facilities, including modern laboratories and libraries. IUB’s educational programs emphasize research, critical thinking, and creativity, planning students for worldwide challenges. 

With programs spanning business, design, environmental science, and communication, IUB maintains solid academic standards. Its faculty comprises experienced educators and researchers dedicated to student success. 

IUB also offers scholarships and exchange programs to encourage academic growth. Known for its dynamic student life, IUB organizes various extracurricular activities, cultivating holistic development and administration among its different student body.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,30,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 9,50,000-14,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,80,000-5,20,000 BDT
• Established: 1993
• Total Programs: 25+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 15,000+
• Total Faculty: 850+
• Location: Bashundhara, Dhaka
• Demerits: Relatively high costs for limited facilities

3. BRAC University

Set up in 2001 by BRAC, one of the biggest NGOs globally, BRAC University combines education with community advancement. The modern campus in Dhaka emphasizes research-based education in areas such as commerce, building, law, and public health. 

The university emphasizes ethical leadership, advancement, and sustainability. BRAC’s programs centre on critical thinking and viable application, with openings for internships and fieldwork. Grants and financial help are accessible to deserving students. 

The institution is additionally recognized for initiatives like BRAC James P. Grant School of Public Health. It reliably positions high among Bangladeshi private universities for academic quality and societal effect.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,40,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 10,00,000-16,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 4,20,000-5,50,000 BDT
• Established: 2001
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 11,500+
• Total Faculty: 700+
• Location: Mohakhali, Dhaka
• Demerits: Comparatively smaller campus

4. East West University (EWU)

East West University, established in 1996, is one of the best universities for higher instruction in Bangladesh. Founded in Dhaka, it offers undergraduate and graduate programs in business, engineering, pharmacy, and generous expressions. 

EWU is known for its thorough curriculum, experienced staff, and emphasis on research and development. Its well-equipped campus incorporates modern facilities like computer labs, libraries, and recreational spaces. EWU cultivates a collaborative environment with extracurricular exercises and leadership openings. 

The college also gives scholarships for exceptional and financially challenged students. It points to sustaining ethical professionals equipped to address worldwide challenges.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,20,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 8,80,000-14,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,50,000-4,80,000 BDT
• Established: 1996
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 12,000+
• Total Faculty: 800+
• Location: Aftabnagar, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited extracurricular facilities

5. American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB)

AIUB, which was set up in 1994, is a prominent private university that offers an assortment of programs in commerce, engineering, and IT. Situated in Dhaka, the modern campus incorporates advanced laboratories, libraries, and spaces for collaboration. 

AIUB is known for its commitment to scholarly excellence, practical learning, and innovation integration. Its assorted faculty and worldwide collaborations prepare students for competitive careers. The university has different workshops, classes, and extracurricular exercises to enhance student engagement. 

AIUB moreover gives grants and financial help to worthy students. Its centre on development and skill development has made it a prevalent choice for higher education.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,40,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 9,60,000-15,20,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,90,000-5,10,000 BDT
• Established: 1994
• Total Programs: 25+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 15,000+
• Total Faculty: 850+
• Location: Kuratoli, Dhaka
• Demerits: High tuition costs

6. United International University (UIU)

Built in 2003, UIU is dedicated to delivering quality education in commerce, engineering, and computer science. Its campus in Dhaka features state-of-the-art offices, including advanced classrooms and research labs. 

UIU emphasizes research, development, and industry collaboration, preparing students with practical skills. The university’s workforce comprises experienced academics committed to student success. Grants and financial help make education available to deserving students. 

UIU also cultivates a dynamic campus life with numerous clubs, occasions, and competitions. Its focus on modern education and worldwide standards has earned it a solid reputation among private universities in Bangladesh.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,10,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 8,50,000-13,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,70,000-4,90,000 BDT
• Established: 2003
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 10,000+
• Total Faculty: 600+
• Location: Madani Avenue, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited research opportunities

7. University of Asia Pacific (UAP)

Set up in 1996, UAP is recognized for offering different academic programs in engineering, commerce, pharmacy, and law. Founded in Dhaka, it gives students a high-quality educational setting, focusing on scholarly achievement and advancement of skills. 

The college boasts modern offices, including well-equipped laboratories, libraries, and workshop rooms. UAP effectively encourages research and development, cultivating creativity among students. 

The staff comprises experienced professionals and teachers dedicated to holistic student improvement. Grants and financial help are accessible to support deserving students. UAP’s centre on ethical values and administration guarantees graduates are well-prepared for dynamic career challenges.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,00,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 8,00,000-12,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,50,000-4,50,000 BDT
• Established: 1996
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 8,000+
• Total Faculty: 500+
• Location: Dhanmondi, Dhaka
• Demerits: Smaller campus size

8. Daffodil International University (DIU)

Built up in 2002, DIU is known for its creative fashion of educating and centering on student needs. Programs are accessible in IT, commerce, engineering, health sciences, and social sciences. DIU’s eco-friendly campus in Dhaka features progressive offices, including high-tech labs, libraries, and recreational spaces. 

The university emphasizes business and abilities improvement, with industry collaborations and internship openings. DIU cultivates a worldwide learning environment, offering exchange programs and worldwide partnerships. 

Its dynamic student community locks in various cultural and extracurricular activities. DIU also gives broad grants and financial help to support talented students from differing backgrounds.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,90,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,60,000-12,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,40,000-4,50,000 BDT
• Established: 2002
• Total Programs: 25+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 22,000+
• Total Faculty: 700+
• Location: Dhanmondi, Dhaka
• Demerits: Overcrowded classrooms in some programs

9. Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST)

AUST, established in 1995 by the Dhaka Ahsania Mission, is highly regarded for its science, engineering, and technology programs. Its campus in Dhaka provides a modern learning environment, featuring advanced laboratories, libraries, and research facilities. 

AUST focuses on practical education, research, and industry engagement to prepare students for the job market. Its experienced workforce ensures a balance between hypothetical and hands-on learning. 

The university offers grants to outstanding students, making education more open. Known for scholastic excellence and discipline, AUST has picked up a solid reputation among private universities in Bangladesh.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,10,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 8,50,000-13,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,70,000-4,90,000 BDT
• Established: 1995
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 12,000+
• Total Faculty: 700+
• Location: Tejgaon, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited extracurricular options

10. Stamford University Bangladesh

Established in the year 2002, Stamford University Bangladesh is recognized for its solid centre on hands-on learning and aptitude enhancement. The university offers differing programs in business, building, environmental science, and social sciences. 

Its campuses in Dhaka are equipped with modern classrooms, research facilities, and libraries. Stamford focuses on cultivating critical thinking, leadership, and proficiency abilities. The faculty comprises experienced academicians and industry specialists who direct students toward success. 

Grants and financial help are accessible to commendable students. Stamford’s dynamic academic setting and differing extent of extracurricular activities generally improve student advancement, making it a best choice for advancing education.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,80,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,20,000-10,80,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,00,000-4,00,000 BDT
• Established: 2002
• Total Programs: 30+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 25,000+
• Total Faculty: 850+
• Location: Siddheswari, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited focus on research initiatives

11. Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT)

Established in 2003, BUBT centres on giving education in trade, IT, law, and engineering. Found in Dhaka, this institution gives a beneficial learning climate with advanced amenities like computer labs, libraries, and classrooms. 

BUBT emphasizes quality education, expertise enhancement, and moral leadership. The college keeps up industry connections to provide students with internships and career openings. A committed workforce team guarantees students get both theoretical and practical knowledge. 

BUBT also offers scholarships for talented students to support their academic journey. Its focus on affordability and quality makes it a popular private university in Bangladesh.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,75,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,00,000-10,50,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 2,80,000-4,00,000 BDT
• Established: 2003
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 10,000+
• Total Faculty: 600+
• Location: Mirpur, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited campus facilities

12. International Islamic University, Chittagong (IIUC)

Built-in 1995, IIUC is a driving private college found in Chittagong. It offers programs in commerce, engineering, law, and Islamic studies, joining modern education with moral values. 

The college promotes research, development, and community engagement, cultivating a holistic learning environment. As one of the leading private universities in Bangladesh, IIUC’s campus highlights modern offices, including advanced labs, libraries, and student centers. Its diverse faculty and international collaborations prepare students for global challenges.

Scholarships and financial aid programs support deserving students. Known for its disciplined environment, IIUC combines academic excellence with moral development, making it a preferred choice for students seeking a balanced education.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,00,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 8,00,000-12,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,50,000-4,50,000 BDT
• Established: 1995
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 16,000+
• Total Faculty: 700+
• Location: Kumira, Chittagong
• Demerits: Far from urban centres

13. Southeast University

Built-in 2002, Southeast University is dedicated to giving high-quality education in commerce, building, and expression. Founded in Dhaka, it has a modern campus with cutting-edge offices such as laboratories, libraries, and recreational areas. 

The university emphasizes practical learning, research, and industry organizations. Its experienced workforce focuses on sustaining critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Grants and financial help guarantee accessibility for skilled students from different backgrounds. 

Southeast University moreover encourages extracurricular activities, cultivating leadership and teamwork among its students. Its commitment to scholarly excellence and development makes it a trustworthy institution in Bangladesh.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,90,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,60,000-11,40,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,40,000-4,50,000 BDT
• Established: 2002
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 10,000+
• Total Faculty: 600+
• Location: Banani, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited research opportunities

14. Primeasia University

Built-in 2003, Primeasia University offers differing programs in business, building, textile technology, and wellbeing sciences. Found in Dhaka, it gives a dynamic academic environment with modern offices, including well-equipped labs and libraries. 

The university emphasizes viable education, empowering research and industry engagement. Its experienced staff is committed to sustaining talent and authority qualities among students. Primeasia University also offers grants and financial help to support worthy students. 

The institution cultivates a dynamic campus life, with different extracurricular activities advancing creativity and cooperation. Its centre on development and quality education guarantees student success.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,00,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 8,00,000-12,00,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,50,000-4,50,000 BDT
• Established: 2003
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 7,000+
• Total Faculty: 500+
• Location: Banani, Dhaka
• Demerits: Smaller campus facilities

15. Green University of Bangladesh

Green University, set up in 2003, prioritizes high-quality education with a focus on sustainability and advancement. As one of the leading private universities in Bangladesh, it offers diverse programs in commerce, engineering, legal studies, and information technology. Founded in Dhaka, the university provides an advanced campus equipped with modern classrooms, labs, and libraries.

Green University prioritizes research, ethical authority, and community engagement. Its workforce comprises experienced educators dedicated to cultivating critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. 

The institution offers grants to support skilled students. Extracurricular activities and social events enhance campus life, advancing holistic improvement. Green University is an amazing alternative for students due to its dedication to modern education and eco-friendly methodologies.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,80,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,20,000-10,80,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,00,000-4,00,000 BDT
• Established: 2003
• Total Programs: 20+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 9,000+
• Total Faculty: 500+
• Location: Mirpur, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited extracurricular options

16. Northern University Bangladesh (NUB)

Set up in 2002, NUB is an unmistakable private university in Bangladesh, known for its affordable yet quality education. It offers programs in trade, engineering, law, and well-being sciences. Located in Dhaka, its offices include modern classrooms, libraries, and labs to enhance the learning experience.

NUB emphasizes practical knowledge, research, and ethical leadership. Its staff is committed to preparing students for worldwide challenges. The college provides grants and financial help to guarantee accessibility for deserving students. 

NUB cultivates a dynamic campus environment with numerous extracurricular activities, creating openings for individual and proficient development.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,80,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,20,000-10,80,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,00,000-4,00,000 BDT
• Established: 2002
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 8,000+
• Total Faculty: 500+
• Location: Banani, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited state-of-the-art facilities

17. Eastern University

Eastern University, established in 2003, aims to provide high-quality education across disciplines like trade, engineering, and law. Situated in Dhaka, it boasts a cutting-edge campus with advanced facilities, including libraries and labs. 

The college focuses on scholastic excellence, research, and industry engagement to prepare students for the worldwide job market. Its experienced staff guarantees a mix of theoretical and practical learning. Eastern University moreover offers grants to support commendable and financially challenged students. 

The university upgrades the overall educational involvement by advancing leadership, collaboration, and progress through different extracurricular activities.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,90,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,60,000-11,40,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,40,000-4,50,000 BDT
• Established: 2003
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 6,500+
• Total Faculty: 400+
• Location: Dhanmondi, Dhaka
• Demerits: Small library facilities

18. University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh (ULAB)

ULAB, set up in 2004, is known for its focus on liberal arts education. Found in Dhaka, this institution gives courses in media studies, commerce, and humanities, emphasizing basic thinking, creativity, and morals. 

The university is famous for its research-focused strategies and commitment to cost-effective practices. ULAB’s cutting-edge campus incorporates modern classrooms, libraries, and recreational zones. Grants and financial help are accessible for talented students. 

ULAB cultivates a dynamic scholarly and extracurricular environment, empowering leadership and advancement. Its dedication to holistic education makes it a recognized institution in Bangladesh.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 2,25,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 9,00,000-14,80,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,90,000-5,00,000 BDT
• Established: 2004
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 7,500+
• Total Faculty: 450+
• Location: Dhanmondi, Dhaka
• Demerits: Higher tuition fees

19. State University of Bangladesh (SUB)

Founded in 2002, SUB, one of the top private universities in Bangladesh, offers diverse scholarly programs in business, health sciences, and IT. Located in Dhaka, it provides a modern learning environment with advanced facilities, including well-equipped labs and libraries.

The university emphasizes research, ethical authority, and practical information. SUB’s faculty is composed of experienced professionals committed to student success. Grants and financial help guarantee education is open to deserving students. 

The college also advances extracurricular exercises, making a well-rounded campus life. SUB’s focus on quality education and ability advancement prepares graduates for competitive career openings.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,85,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,40,000-11,10,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 3,20,000-4,30,000 BDT
• Established: 2002
• Total Programs: 10+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 5,500+
• Total Faculty: 300+
• Location: Kalabagan, Dhaka
• Demerits: Limited campus size

20. World University of Bangladesh (WUB)

Set up in 2003, WUB is committed to giving inexpensive, high-grade education. It gives courses in commerce, innovation, legal studies, and well-being sciences. The Dhaka campus of the university has advanced classrooms, research facilities, and libraries. 

WUB centres on hands-on encounters, growth, and collaborations with businesses to prepare students for difficult assignments. Its experienced workforce focuses on sustaining critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Grants and financial aid are accessible to support deserving students. 

The university cultivates a dynamic campus life with social occasions and extracurricular activities. WUB’s commitment to brilliance and accessibility makes it a favoured choice for students.

• Semester Fee: Approx. 1,75,000 BDT
• Undergraduate Duration: 12 semesters
• Total Cost for Undergrad: Approx. 7,00,000-10,50,000 BDT
• Postgraduate Duration: 3 semesters
• Total Cost for Postgraduate: Approx. 2,80,000-4,00,000 BDT
• Established: 2003
• Total Programs: 15+ undergraduate & postgraduate programs
• Total Students: 6,000+
• Total Faculty: 350+
• Location: Panthapath, Dhaka
• Demerits: Lack of global accreditation

Ending Thoughts 

The top private universities in Bangladesh continue to shape the country’s educational landscape by providing high-quality programs that cater to a wide array of disciplines. They offer competitive courses and infrastructure, bridging gaps in higher education and meeting the demands of both local and international students. 

These universities are integral in driving innovation and workforce development, despite challenges like high tuition fees. Their diverse academic offerings, coupled with modern facilities, make them attractive choices for aspiring students seeking a comprehensive and globally recognized education. As Bangladesh’s education system evolves, private universities remain at the forefront of academic excellence and opportunity.

FAQs

What are the admission requirements for Bangladesh‘s private universities?

Admission requirements vary by university but generally include a minimum GPA from secondary education, along with an entrance exam or interview. Some universities may require standardized test scores such as IELTS or TOEFL for international students.

What is the average tuition fee at Bangladesh’s private universities?

Tuition fees at Bangladesh’s private universities can vary widely depending on the program. On average, undergraduate fees range from 150,000 to 250,000 BDT per semester, while postgraduate programs typically cost between 100,000 to 150,000 BDT per semester.

Are the degrees from Bangladesh’s private universities recognized internationally?

Yes, degrees from recognized private universities in Bangladesh are generally accepted internationally, especially those that follow internationally recognized curricula and have accreditation from national bodies like the University Grants Commission (UGC) of Bangladesh.